It was a bumpy ride for the economy on Friday, as a lackluster jobs report triggered a wave of concern across the markets. Enter the “Sahm Rule,” a lesser-known but mighty indicator that’s been whispering “recession” since 1970. And guess what? That whisper just turned into a shout. ππ£οΈ
π The Sahm Rule: Your Economic Weathervane
Who is Claudia Sahm? A top-notch economist and former advisor during the Obama administration. In 2019, she unveiled the Sahm Rule, a surefire way to spot incoming recessions. Here’s the gist: If the three-month moving average of the unemployment rate jumps more than half a percentage point above its lowest point from the previous year, buckle upβtrouble could be ahead.
Fast forward to now: July’s unemployment rate ticked up to 4.3%. The three-month average? 4.13%. That’s a significant leap from last year’s low of 3.63%. In other words, the Sahm Rule is ringing the recession alarm. π¨
π Market Mayhem and Mixed Signals
The markets reacted like they saw a ghost. Stocks took a dive, bond yields dropped, and investors braced for a potential downturn. The Sahm Rule has always been a solid predictor, but like any good story, there’s a twist.
Claudia Sahm herself isn’t totally sold on the idea that we’re headed straight for a recession. Changes in the labor market, like a surge in immigration, could be skewing the numbers. Even Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell chimed in, calling the Sahm Rule a “statistical regularity,” not a foolproof prophecy.
πͺοΈ The Big Question: Are We Headed for a Recession?
The official recession call falls to the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER). They look at a mix of indicators like employment, personal income, industrial production, and GDP growth. While the economy grew by 2.8% in Q2 2024, there’s still a lot of “wait and see” in the air.
But here’s the kicker: Even if a recession is on the horizon, the federal government and the Fed are strapped for options. With a $35 trillion debt and a $2 trillion deficit, there’s not much room for financial heroics. π¦ΈββοΈπΈ
Sahm Rule Recession Indicator jumped to 0.53 from 0.43 following weak US jobs data, triggering a recession warning. The Sahm rule is a formula used to identify the start of a recession based on the unemployment rate. It triggers a recession warning when the 3mth moving avg of⦠pic.twitter.com/9b3CHEoIrR
— Holger Zschaepitz (@Schuldensuehner) August 2, 2024
π¬ Voices from the Frontline
Claudia Sahm: βWe are still in a good place, but until we see signs of stabilizing, of leveling out, I’m worried.β
Jerome Powell: “The Sahm Rule is a statistical regularityβ¦ It’s not like an economic rule where it’s telling you something must happen.”
π Stay Tuned: The Economic Drama Continues
Will the Sahm Rule’s alarm lead to an actual recession, or is this a false start? The next few months are crucial, and we’ll be here, keeping you updated with every plot twist and turn.
Keep it locked here for the latest updates and in-depth analysis. The economic story of 2024 is just getting started! πβ¨